Reading too is an act of doubleness, once for the first time (and perhaps other readings) and thinking (in the act and again and again afterwards). Donald Hall's essay "Double Solitude," published recently in The New Yorker, is a reflection of another kind altogether. And it is beautiful.
At
eighty-seven, I am solitary. I live by myself on one floor of the 1803
farmhouse where my family has lived since the Civil War. After my grandfather
died, my grandmother Kate lived here alone. Her three daughters visited her. In
1975, Kate died at ninety-seven, and I took over. Forty-odd years later, I
spend my days alone in one of two chairs. From an overstuffed blue chair in my
living room I look out the window at the unpainted old barn, golden and empty
of its cows and of Riley the horse. I look at a tulip; I look at snow. In the
parlor’s mechanical chair, I write these paragraphs and dictate letters. I also
watch television news, often without listening, and lie back in the enormous
comfort of solitude. People want to come visit, but mostly I refuse them, preserving
my continuous silence. Linda comes two nights a week. My two best male friends
from New Hampshire, who live in Maine and Manhattan, seldom drop by. A few
hours a week, Carole does my laundry and counts my pills and picks up after me.
I look forward to her presence and feel relief when she leaves. Now and then,
especially at night, solitude loses its soft power and loneliness takes over. I
am grateful when solitude returns.
Born
in 1928, I was an only child. During the Great Depression, there were many of
us, and Spring Glen Elementary School was eight grades of children without
siblings. From time to time I made a friend during childhood, but friendships
never lasted long. Charlie Axel liked making model airplanes out of balsa wood
and tissue. So did I, but I was clumsy and dripped cement onto wing paper. His
models flew. Later, I collected stamps, and so did Frank Benedict. I got bored
with stamps. In seventh and eighth grade, there were girls. I remember lying
with Barbara Pope on her bed, fully clothed and apart while her mother looked
in at us with anxiety. Most of the time, I liked staying alone after school,
sitting in the shadowy living room. My mother was shopping or playing bridge
with friends; my father added figures in his office; I daydreamed.
In
summer, I left my Connecticut suburb to hay with my grandfather, on this New
Hampshire farm. I watched him milk seven Holsteins morning and night. For lunch
I made myself an onion sandwich—a thick slice between pieces of Wonder Bread.
I’ve told about this sandwich before.
At
fifteen, I went to Exeter for the last two years of high school. Exeter was
academically difficult and made Harvard easy, but I hated it—five hundred
identical boys living two to a room. Solitude was scarce, and I labored to find
it. I took long walks alone, smoking cigars. I found myself a rare single room
and remained there as much as I could, reading and writing. Saturday night, the
rest of the school sat in the basketball arena, deliriously watching a movie. I
remained in my room in solitary pleasure.
At
college, dormitory suites had single and double bedrooms. For three years, I
lived in one bedroom crowded with everything I owned. During my senior year, I
managed to secure a single suite: bedroom and sitting room and bath. At Oxford,
I had two rooms to myself. Everybody did. Then I had fellowships. Then I wrote
books. Finally, to my distaste, I had to look for a job. With my first
wife–people married young back then; we were twenty and twenty-three–I settled
in Ann Arbor, teaching English literature at the University of Michigan. I
loved walking up and down in the lecture hall, talking about Yeats and Joyce or
reading aloud the poems of Thomas Hardy and Andrew Marvell. These pleasures
were hardly solitary, but at home I spent the day in a tiny attic room, working
on poems. My extremely intelligent wife was more mathematical than literary. We
lived together and we grew apart. For the only time in my life, I cherished
social gatherings: Ann Arbor’s culture of cocktail parties. I found myself
looking forward to weekends, to crowded parties that permitted me distance from
my marriage. There were two or three such occasions on Friday and more on
Saturday, permitting couples to migrate from living room to living room. We
flirted, we drank, permitting couples to migrate from living room to living
room.We flirted, we drank, we chatted–without remembering on Sunday what we
said Saturday night.
After
sixteen years of marriage, my wife and I divorced.
For
five years I was alone again, but without the comfort of solitude. I exchanged
the miseries of a bad marriage for the miseries of bourbon. I dated a
girlfriend who drank two bottles of vodka a day. I dated three or four women a
week, occasionally three in a day. My poems slackened and stopped. I tried to
think that I lived in happy license. I didn’t.
Jane
Kenyon was my student. She was smart, she wrote poems, she was funny and frank
in class. I knew she lived in a dormitory near my house, so one night I asked
her to housesit while I attended an hour-long meeting. (In Ann Arbor, it was
the year of breaking and entering.) When I came home, we went to bed. We
enjoyed each other, libertine liberty as much as pleasures of the flesh. Later
I asked her to dinner, which in 1970 always included breakfast. We saw each
other once a week, still dating others, then twice a week, then three or four
times a week, and saw no one else. One night, we spoke of marriage. Quickly we
changed the subject, because I was nineteen years older and, if we married, she
would be a widow so long. We married in April, 1972. We lived in Ann Arbor
three years, and in 1975 left Michigan for New Hampshire. She adored this old
family house.
For
almost twenty years,I woke before Jane and brought her coffee in bed. When she
rose, she walked Gus the dog. Then each of us retreated to a workroom to write,
at opposite ends of our two-story house. Mine was the ground floor in front,
next to Route 4. Hers was the second floor in the rear, beside Ragged
Mountain’s old pasture. In the separation of our double solitude, we each wrote
poetry in the morning. We had lunch, eating sandwiches and walking around
without speaking to each other. Afterward, we took a twenty-minute nap,
gathering energy for the rest of the day, and woke to our daily fuck. Afterward
I felt like cuddling, but Jane’s climax released her into energy. She hurried
from bed to workroom.
For
several hours afterward, I went back to work at my desk. Late in the afternoon,
I read aloud to Jane for an hour. I read Wordsworth’s “Prelude,” Henry James’s “The
Ambassadors”twice, the Old Testament,William Faulkner, more Henry James,
seventeenth-century poets. Before supper I drank a beer and glanced at The New
Yorker while Jane cooked, sipping a glass of wine. Slowly she made a delicious
dinner—maybe veal cutlets with mushroom-and-garlic gravy, maybe summer’s
asparagus from the bed across the street—then asked me to carry our plates to
the table while she lit the candle. Through dinner we talked about our separate
days.
Summer
afternoons we spent beside Eagle Pond, on a bite-sized beach among frogs, mink,
and beaver. Jane lay in the sun, tanning, while I read books in a canvas sling
chair. Every now and then, we would dive into the pond. Sometimes, for an early
supper, we broiled sausage on a hibachi. After twenty years of our remarkable
marriage, living and writing together in double solitude, Jane died of leukemia
at forty-seven, on April 22, 1995.
Now
it is April 22, 2016, and Jane has been dead for more than two decades. Earlier
this year, at eighty-seven,I grieved for her in a way I had never grieved
before. I was sick and thought I was dying. Every day of her dying, I stayed by
her side—a year and a half. It was miserable that Jane should die so young, and
it was redemptive that I could be with her every hour of every day. Last
January I grieved again, this time that she would not sit beside me as I died.
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